Updated for the Budget of 28 October 2026: rental profits taxed at 24% / 44% / 49% from April 2027. Check your bill →
Guide

Selling a rental property: tax, tenants and steps

By RentTaxCheck Editorial TeamUpdated 5 min readChecked against GOV.UK

Selling a buy-to-let involves your tenant, your lender and HMRC. Here's the order to deal with them.

Selling a rental property: tax, tenants and steps: guide from RentTaxCheck

In short

With or without tenants

Selling with a sitting tenant avoids an empty period and suits investor buyers, though some pay less. To sell with vacant possession in England, you'll need to use the selling ground under Section 8, which has minimum notice periods and timing restrictions early in a tenancy. Check the current rules on GOV.UK before serving notice.

Capital Gains Tax

Your gain is the sale price minus buying and selling costs and capital improvements. Estimate it with the CGT calculator and read CGT on selling a rental.

Steps in order

  1. Get a valuation and check your mortgage's early repayment charges.
  2. Decide tenant-in-situ or vacant possession.
  3. Instruct an agent and a conveyancer.
  4. Keep records of purchase and improvement costs for the CGT calculation.
  5. After completion: report and pay CGT within 60 days, then include the sale on your tax return.

Sources

Sources last checked 10 November 2026. See all our sources and how we keep pages up to date.

This guide explains general rules for individual landlords in England, Wales and Northern Ireland. It isn't personal tax advice. Check GOV.UK or speak to a qualified adviser before you act.

Keep reading