Updated for the Budget of 28 October 2026: rental profits taxed at 24% / 44% / 49% from April 2027. Check your bill →
Guide

Rental income for pensioners: tax and the State Pension

By RentTaxCheck Editorial TeamUpdated 5 min readChecked against GOV.UK

If you draw a State Pension and let property, almost every pound of rental profit is taxable. Here's why, and how it's collected.

Rental income for pensioners: tax and the State Pension: guide from RentTaxCheck

In short

Why the allowance is already used up

The State Pension is taxable but paid without tax taken off. With a full new State Pension of £12,547.60, only £22.40 of your Personal Allowance is left in 2026/27. Any private pension and rental profit sits on top.

Full new State Pension, plus £10,000 rental profit2026/272027/28
State Pension£12,547.60£13,036.40
Taxable rental profit£9,977.60£10,000
Rate on rental profit20%24%
Tax on rental profitabout £1,996about £2,400

The 2027/28 figure assumes all State Pension above the allowance is taxed first at 20%; the rental profit then pays the property rate.

The new Pension Tax Allowance won't usually help landlords

The Budget of 28 October 2026 confirmed a temporary Pension Tax Allowance from April 2027, so pensioners whose total income is no more than the full State Pension pay no income tax. It tapers away just above that level, so landlords with any meaningful rental profit are unlikely to benefit. Check GOV.UK for the final rules.

How the tax is paid

  • Register for Self Assessment if your rental profit is over £2,500 or rent over £10,000. See telling HMRC.
  • If you have a private or workplace pension, HMRC may collect tax by adjusting its tax code.
  • Payments on account may apply. See payments on account.

Planning points for older landlords

Consider how the property passes on death (see inheriting a rental), whether selling and the 18%/24% CGT rates suit you, and Making Tax Digital if your gross rent is over £30,000 from April 2027.

Frequently asked questions

Do pensioners pay tax on rental income?

Yes, if total income is above the £12,570 Personal Allowance. The full new State Pension uses nearly all of it, so most rental profit is taxable.

Sources

Sources last checked 10 November 2026. See all our sources and how we keep pages up to date.

This guide explains general rules for individual landlords in England, Wales and Northern Ireland. It isn't personal tax advice. Check GOV.UK or speak to a qualified adviser before you act.

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